HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1515555Generated: October 26, 2026
Methyl iodide → Methyl 3-methyl-5-nitrobenzoate
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1515555
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic | HCID 62657 | — |
| Reactant | Tri(naphthalen-1-yl)phosphane | HCID 271443 | — |
| Reactant | 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)-5-nitrophenylboronic Acid (contains varying amounts of Anhydride) | HCID 2773492 | — |
| Catalyst | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | Methyl 3-methyl-5-nitrobenzoate | HCID 21129904 | 683.2% |
Reaction Steps
Following a general procedure from Applied Organometallic Chemistry 2004, 18, 602-604, a solution of 3-(methoxycarbonyl)-5-nitrophenylboronic acid (900 mg, 4.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (16 mL) was added to a round bottom flask charged with palladium acetate (27 mg, 0.12 mmol), tri-1-napthylphosphine (112 mg, 0.27 mmol), potassium phosphate (1.70 g, 8.00 mmol), and methyl iodide (0.370 mL, 5.9 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. Water (0.14 mL, 7.8 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred overnight at rt. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×). The combined organics were washed with water and brine, dried, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (gradient from 0 to 40% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give 89A (0.36 g, 46%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 2.54 (s, 3H) 3.98 (s, 3H) 8.19 (s, 1H) 8.23 (s, 1H) 8.67 (s, 1H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08222453B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2034ca627ae648ab86bbd90f0d7284e3 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_07 |
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