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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1516869Generated: November 4, 2026

Hydrazine → 2,3,3-Trimethyl-3H-indol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1516869

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
Reactant3H-Indole, 2,3,3-trimethyl-5-nitro-HCID 97551—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2,3,3-Trimethyl-3H-indol-5-amineHCID 594548100%

Reaction Steps

To the solution of 5-nitro-2,3,3-trimethylindole (1) (10 g) in EtOH (50 mL), hydrazine (35% in water, 6.72 g) was slowly added. The mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 10 min followed by the addition of palladium on carbon (Pd/C) (20% Pd/C, 1.30 g). The resultant suspension was heated at 70° C. for 2 hours, filtered, and concentrated to provide the desired product 2 (8.52 g, 100% yield): ESI-MS, Calculated [M+H]+ 175.1, Found 175.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08227621B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_07
ORD IDord-7f423b345c6d4a278dfc5dcff454766c
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_07