Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | 3,5-Dichloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid | HCID 219989 | — |
| Reactant | 3,5-Dichloro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester | HCID 225523 | — |
| Reactant | 3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid | HCID 2734388 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | 1,2-Dimethoxyethane | HCID 8071 | — |
| Product | HCID 57441134 | HCID 57441134 | 20% |
Reaction Steps
To a degassed solution of 10.48 g (50.9 mmol) of 3,5-dichloro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester [prepared in analogy to the procedure described for the preparation of intermediate 5A from 3,5-dichloro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid and iodomethane, potassium carbonate in DMF] in 400 ml of dimethoxyethane were added 14.49 g (76.3 mmol) of 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl boronic acid and 49.73 g (152.6 mmol) of caesium carbonate. While stirring, 0.77 g (1.50 mmol) of [(t-Bu)2P(OH)]2PdCl2 (POPd) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 7 hours. It was then cooled down to RT, poured into crashed ice and extracted twice with EtOAc; the organic phases were washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (heptane/EtOAc 98:2 to 1:1) to give 3.22 g (20%) of 3-chloro-5-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester as light yellow oil; [MS: 316.0 (MH+, 1Cl)] and 2.80 g (12.9%) of 3,5-bis-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester as light yellow solid; [MS: 426.1 (MH+)] and 3.21 g (20.0%) of 5-chloro-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester as light yellow oil. [MS: 316.0 (MH+, 1Cl)].
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08227613B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fc486cb8332645cd9bb5720d0c1abdb0 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_07 |
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