Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1520009Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Azide → 5-Azido-2-chloropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1520009

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant5-Amino-2-chloropyridineHCID 79305—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
Product5-Azido-2-chloropyridineHCID 5764053069.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Amino-2-chloropyridine (2.28 g; 17.7 mmol; 1.0 eq.) was dissolved in TFA (7 mL). Sodium nitrite (1.35 g; 19.5 mmol; 1.1 eq.) was then added portion wise to this solution maintained at 0° C. Reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min before the addition of and ice-cold solution of sodium azide (1.15 g; 17.7 mmol; 1.0 eq.) in water (8 mL). It was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. TFA was then removed and the residue was dissolved in EtOAc. Organic phase was washed with an aqueous saturated solution of NaHCO3, brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude obtained was purified by flash chromatography on silica (heptane:EtOAc, gradient from 95:5 to 80:20) to afford the title compound as a brown oil (1.89 g, 69%). 1H NMR (300 Mz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.23 (dd, J=0.6, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J=2.9, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (dd, J=0.6, 8.6 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09073892B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_07
ORD IDord-1b3514c927244d91b3ea6f90f8883c8c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_07