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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1520787Generated: November 3, 2026

Butyl vinyl ether → 3-(4-Acetyl-phenyl)-3-fluoro-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1520787

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantButyl vinyl etherHCID 8108—
Reactant1,3-Bis(diphenylphosphino)propaneHCID 81219—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantTert-butyl 3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-fluoroazetidine-1-carboxylateHCID 58079744—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-(4-Acetyl-phenyl)-3-fluoro-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 7168031957.66%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature96 °C

Reaction Steps

In 100 mL autoclave vessel, a solution of 3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-3-fluoro-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (Intermediate from Step 5a; 5 g, 15.142 mmol, 1 eq) in ethanol (17.5 mL) was degassed with nitrogen gas for 30 minutes at room temperature. TEA (3.79 mL, 27.256 mmol, 1.8 eq), butyl vinyl ether (BVE, 3.91 mL, 30.282 mmol, 2 eq), 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (DPPP, 0.375 g, 0.909 mmol, 0.06 eq) were added followed by addition of Pd(OAc)2 (0.102 g, 0.454 mmol, 0.03 eq.) at room temperature. Resulting reaction mixture was heated at 96° C. for 16 hours in an autoclave. After complete consumption of starting material, the reaction mixture was quenched with 1N HCl (5 mL, pH˜2-3) and stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. After 2 hours, the pH of reaction mixture was adjusted to 7 by addition of saturated NaHCO3 solution and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with brine (250 mL), dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to get crude compound as dark brown sticky oil (6.1 g, Crude). Crude compound was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using 230-400 silica mesh. Desired compound was eluted in 10% ethyl acetate in n-hexane to give product as off white semisolid (2.56 g, 57.66%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.46 (s, 9H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 4.20 (dd, J1=0.88 Hz, J2=10.28 Hz, 1H), 4.24 (dd, J1=0.92 Hz, J2=10.36 Hz, 1H), 4.39 (dd, J1=1.28 Hz, J2=10.24 Hz, 1H), 4.44 (dd, J1=1.28 Hz, J2=10.20 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (dd, J1=1.48 Hz, J2=8.48 Hz, 2H), 8.00 (d, J=7.96 Hz, 2H), LC-MS (m/z): 294.1 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09073912B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_07
ORD IDord-80c3adb00b944307aa31cff9b6e3b74d
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_07