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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1522564Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 4-chloro-3,5-difluoropicolinate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1522564

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Reactant3,5-Difluoro-4-iodopicolinonitrileHCID 67469594—
ProductEthyl 4-chloro-3,5-difluoropicolinateHCID 67469638—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3,5-difluoro-4-iodopicolinonitrile (8.0 g, 30.1 mmol) in EtOH (50 mL) was added 4N HCl in 1,4-dioxane (50 mL, 30.1 mmol) and the mixture was heated at 60° C. for 15 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL) and washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (100 mL) and brine. The organics were combined and dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated. This material was purified on silica gel chromatography eluted with hexane/EtOAc (0-100%) to give ethyl 4-chloro-3,5-difluoropicolinate. MS [M+H] found 222.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09073918B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_07
ORD IDord-24499dc872f742ab966887d77b55f0eb
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_07