참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| 반응물 | 4-Bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole | HCID 13098386 | — |
| 촉매 | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| 촉매 | Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium | HCID 11979704 | — |
| 생성물 | 2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-4-carbonitrile | HCID 16244443 | — |
반응 단계
Degas a solution of 4-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole (250 mg, 1.224 mmol) in DMAC (2 mL) under Ar. To this add zinc cyanide (147 mg, 1.224 mmol) followed by tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) (143 mg, 0.123 mmol) and heat the reaction under argon in a sealed tube at 100° C. for 4 h. Quench the cooled reaction with sat. NH4Cl (50 mL) and extract with EtOAc (3×50 mL). Wash the organics with water (50 mL), dry (Na2SO4), then concentrate in vacuo to give a gum. Purify by silica gel chromatography eluting with 5% to 30% EtOAc/hexane. Pool and concentrate fractions containing product then dissolve the residue in Et2O (5 mL) and hexane (50 mL). Reconcentrate this to a solid. Suspend in hexane and filter washing with hexane to afford 2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-4-carbonitrile as a powder (131 mg). MS, electrospray 145.2 (M+H), rt 1.02 min.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US09079880B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2015_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b972467f3d284df597192a5ba58e3693 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2015_07 |
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