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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1524732Generated: November 3, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 5-Morpholinonicotinaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1524732

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant4-(5-Bromopyridin-3-yl)morpholineHCID 46739614—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product5-MorpholinonicotinaldehydeHCID 5747789691%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-(5-bromopyridin-3-yl)morpholine (100 mg, 0.0004 mol) in ether (2 mL, 0.02 mol) cooled at −78° C. was treated with 2.5 M n-butyllithium in hexane (0.2 mL) and was stirred for 1 h. To this mixture was added DMF (0.5 mL, 0.006 mol) dropwise. The reaction was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 5-morpholin-4-ylnicotinaldehyde (70 mg, 90%) as a crude product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 10.1 (s, 1H), 8.0 (s, 2H), 7.6 (s, 1H), 3.8 (m, 4H), 3.2 (m, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09079912B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_07
ORD IDord-6c3e11d4404c446fb07afc16270e9074
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_07