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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1526552Generated: November 2, 2026

Phosphorus oxychloride → 8-Chloro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1526552

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenylHCID 11269872—
Reactant3-Chloro-1,7-naphthyridin-8(7H)-oneHCID 86715926—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product8-Chloro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrileHCID 9030124047.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

A screw-cap vial was charged with 3-chloro-1,7-naphthyridin-8(7H)-one (100 mg, 0.554 mmol), zinc cyanide (52.7 μl, 0.831 mmol), 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenyl (45.5 mg, 0.111 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (40.6 mg, 0.044 mmol), DMF (2.74 mL) and water (28 μL). The vial was purged with argon, sealed, and stirred at 110° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite, which was rinsed with methanol and dimethylsulfoxide. The combined filtrates were concentrated, and a few drops of water were added. The resulting solids were collected by vacuum filtration, rinsed with water and dried. The solids were suspended in toluene (3.5 mL), and phosphorus oxychloride (98 μL, 1.052 mmol) and DIPEA (122 μL, 0.701 mmol) were added. The reaction was stirred at 120° C. for 1.5 hours, cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc, and washed with 2 M aqueous sodium carbonate. The organic portion was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 5-50% EtOAc in heptanes, to provide the title compound (50 mg, 0.264 mmol) as a white solid. LC/MS (ESI+) m/z=190 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09085576B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_07
ORD IDord-5141fefa80e54c4cb7b1a05d6298bc28
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_07