Boron trifluoride etherate → HCID 69419011, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Mg]Cl)[CH3:2].B(F)(F)F.CCOCC.[CH3:14][O:15][C:16]([C@@H:18]1[CH2:22][CH2:21][CH:20](OC(=O)C)[N:19]1[C:27]([O:29][C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:32])[CH3:31])=[O:28])=[O:17]>CCOCC>[CH3:14][O:15][C:16]([C@@H:18]1[CH2:22][CH2:21][C@@H:20]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[N:19]1[C:27]([O:29][C:30]([CH3:31])([CH3:32])[CH3:33])=[O:28])=[O:17]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -40 °C
Procedure
To a stirred suspension of copper bromide-dimethylsulfide complex (2.15 g, 10.4 mmol) in dry Et2O (40 mL), cooled to −40° C., was added dropwise ethyl magnesium chloride (2M in Et2O; 5.22 mL, 10.4 mmol; Aldrich 300330) under an argon atmosphere. After stirring for 45 min, the mixture was cooled to −78° C., followed by dropwise addition of boron trifluoride etherate (1.32 mL, 10.4 mmol) and stirring for 15 min. Then, a solution of (S)-5-acetoxy-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester 2-methyl ester (1.00 g, 3.48 mmol, prepared as described in Scheme B1) in dry Et2O (10 mL) was added dropwise to result in a black suspension. The reaction mixture was stirred for 15 min and subsequently was allowed to warm up to RT over a period of 1 h. The reaction was quenched by addition of a (1:1)-mixture of a saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution and a concentrated aqueous NH3 solution (10 mL), followed by stirring for 30 min. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with Et2O (2×50 mL). The combined organics were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc/c-hexane 2:8) to afford the title compound (contained less than 10% of the minor (2S,5S)-diastereoisomer according to 1H-NMR). TLC Rf (EtOAc/c-hexane 1:3)=0.48.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled to −78° C.
- stirringstirring for 15 min
- customto result in a black suspension
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 15 min
- temperatureto warm up to RT over a period of 1 h
- customThe reaction was quenched by addition of a (1
- stirringby stirring for 30 min
- customThe organic layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with Et2O (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organics were dried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc/c-hexane 2:8)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7217c7c0559d4d3c8fd6d2899bf38eb4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_07
- Patent number
- US09085555B2
Reaction notes
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