Citronellal → Citronellol
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])[CH2:3][CH:4]=[O:5]>CCCCCCC>[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([CH3:10])[CH3:11])[CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5]Participants
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
3,7-dimethyloct-6-enal (154 g, 1 mol.), heptane (154 g, 100 wt. %, technical grade) and (ethylenediamine)[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino) ethane]ruthenium(bisbenzoate) (26.5 mg, 0.033 mmol, 0.0033 mol.%) were loaded altogether in a 11 autoclave equipped with a mechanical stirring device. Sealed autoclave was then purged under stirring with nitrogen (3 times 5 bars) and hydrogen (3 times 5 bars) before being pressurized to 30 bars hydrogen. It was then heated to 90° C. and hydrogen pressure was maintained to 30 bars during all the reaction to afford desired product with 99% selectivity. Upon reaction completion (checked by both hydrogen consumption and GC), autoclave was cooled down to 25° C. It was then depressurized and purged with nitrogen (3 times 5 bars) and reaction mixture was then transferred to a round-bottomed flask and solvent was removed under vacuum. After flash distillation, pure 3,7-trimethyloct-6-en-1-ol was obtained in 98% yield.
Workup
- customequipped with a mechanical stirring device
- customSealed autoclave
- customwas then purged
- temperaturehydrogen pressure was maintained to 30 bars during all
- customthe reaction
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-46d7b0af5c6848f0a90468173d30a3b8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_07
- Patent number
- US09090534B2
Reaction notes
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