Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1529926Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 4-(2-Fluorophenoxy)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1529926

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Fluoro-2-(4-nitrophenoxy)benzeneHCID 57974999—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventMethanol--water (1/1)HCID 22242641—
Product4-(2-Fluorophenoxy)anilineHCID 512607373.4%

Reaction Steps

Into a 250 mL 3-necked round-bottom flask, was placed a solution of 1-fluoro-2-(4-nitrophenoxy)benzene (5 g, 21.44 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in methanol/H2O (2/1=V/V) (100 mL), and NH4Cl (1 g, 18.70 mmol, 0.87 equiv). This was followed by the addition of Fe (7 g, 5.83 equiv), in portions at 80° C. in 20 min. The resulting solution was stirred for 1 h at reflux in an oil bath. The reaction mixture was cooled in a water bath. The solids were filtered out and the filtrate was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic layers combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to give 3.2 g (73%) of 4-(2-fluorophenoxy)aniline as a light yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09090621B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_07
ORD IDord-c28db69ad04045d791944ced94801fbe
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_07