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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1530643Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetamidine monohydrochloride → 8-Chloro-2-[5-methyl-2-(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethyl)-2H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl]-4,5-dihydro-6-oxa-1,3a,9-triaza-benzo[e]azulene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1530643

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetamidine monohydrochlorideHCID 67170—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
Reactant(2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl)hydrazinehydrochlorideHCID 21934076—
Reactant9-Chloro-2-iodo-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d]pyrido[3,4-f][1,4]oxazepineHCID 58204780—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Product8-Chloro-2-[5-methyl-2-(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethyl)-2H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl]-4,5-dihydro-6-oxa-1,3a,9-triaza-benzo[e]azuleneHCID 8665231276%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 12-chloro-4-iodo-9-oxa-3,6,13-triazatricyclo[8.4.0.02,6]tetradeca1 (14),2,4,10,12-pentaene (1.60 g, 4.60 mmol) and acetamidine hydrochloride (481 g, 5.06 mmol), Et3N (4.00 mL), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (Xantphos, 532 mg, 0.920 mmol), and Pd(OAc)2 (103 mg, 0.460 mmol) in DMF (20.0 mL) was heated under carbon monoxide atmosphere at 40° C. for 3 h. After cooling to room temperature, a solution of (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (800 mg, 5.32 mmol) in acetic acid (15.0 mL) was added. The resultant mixture was further heated at 65° C. for 3 h. After concentratin, the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated. The crude product was purified by reverse phase Combiflash eluting with a 0-40% gradient of CH3CN in 0.5% NH4HCO3 to give 12-chloro-4-[3-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl]-9-oxa-3,6,13-triazatricyclo[8.4.0.02,6]tetradeca1(14),2,4,10,12-pentaene (1.35 mg, 76% yield) as pale yellow solid. LCMS (ESI) m/z: 385.1 [M+H+].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09090628B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_07
ORD IDord-8426f00e3ba3486ba40bcda2936cdaac
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_07