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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1531627Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethanolamine → HCID 21249788, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1531627

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolamineHCID 700—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Reactant3,5-Dinitrophenyl isocyanateHCID 194087—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 21249788HCID 21249788—

Reaction Steps

11.0 g (0.180 mol) of 2-aminoethanol was placed, in a nitrogen current, in a 0.3-l four-necked flask equipped with a nitrogen inlet tube, a dropping funnel, a reflux condenser, a thermometer and a mixing blade. Thereto was added 50 ml of acetonitrile, followed by stirring for dissolution. While the flask was being cooled with ice water, the flask contents were stirred. Thereto was dropwise added 50 ml of the above-obtained acetonitrile solution containing 3,5-dinitrophenyl isocyanate (compound 7). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and then poured into 0.7 l of water. The separated crystals were collected by suction filtration, washed with water and vacuum-dried at 35° C. for 12 hours to obtain N-(3,5-dinitrophenyl)-N′-(2-hydroxyethyl)urea (compound 11) as a yellow powder. Yield: 16.7 g (74%) Melting point: 192-194° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06200831B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_03
ORD IDord-d51a4ee3118d4e3e8b446a261d1cf9a7
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_03