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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1532567Generated: October 27, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 2-(1H-Pyrazol-3-Yl)Pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1532567

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-(3,5-dichloro-2-pyridyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-[1H]-pyrazoleHCID 21712162—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product2-(1H-Pyrazol-3-Yl)PyridineHCID 279765786.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature55 °C

Reaction Steps

8.88 g of 3-(3,5-dichloro-2-pyridyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-[1H]-pyrazole (Example H11) are initially introduced into 35 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone. After addition of 13.0 g of potassium carbonate, the mixture is stirred and heated up to 55° C. 2.36 ml of methyl iodide in 5.0 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone are then slowly added dropwise. After the mixture has been subsequently stirred for 2 hours, diethyl ether and water are added, the mixture is extracted by shaking and the organic phase is separated off. The ether phase which has been separated off is washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude product is purified by means of flash chromatography (silica gel; eluting agent: toluene/ethyl acetate 100/1). First, 3.96 g of the isomeric 5-pyridylpyrazole (yield 42%) are isolated as a yellow oil, and then 1.96 g of the 3-pyridylpyrazoie (yield 21%) are isolated as a yellow solid. The Rf values of the two isomeric 3- and 5-pyridyipyrazoles are as follows on silica gel 60 F254 with toluenelethyl acetate 30/1 as the eluting agent (UV):

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06204221B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_03
ORD IDord-69a9b53d7d414033b6c8974eb2ef21d4
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_03