Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1532756Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 131722454, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1532756

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
ReactantHCID 131721353HCID 131721353—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 131722454HCID 131722454—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

The desired nonionic gemini surfactant, hydroquinone bislauryl alcohol was prepared as follows. Hydroquinone bislauric acid methyl ester (5.25 g) was dissolved in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) at 0° C. Lithium aluminum hydride (LAH) (1.07 g) was added to the solution slowly. A large amount of hydrogen was generated. The reaction temperature was then raised to 25° C. After the reaction was stirred for an hour at this temperature, the reaction was stopped by adding ethanol to deactivate the excess LAH. The solution was mixed with water and then acidified with concentrated HCl. The final product was extracted twice with ether. The crude hydroquinone bislauryl alcohol was dried under vacuum. The product is an oily liquid (4.2 g) whose NMR spectrum agrees with the structure of the expected gemini compound. The reaction can be summarized as follows.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06204297B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_03
ORD IDord-6e0568d5d2444a0193dd0cda792e66e0
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_03