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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1532987Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-iodo-2-methoxyphenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1532987

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantGuaiacolHCID 460—
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium SulfiteHCID 24437—
ReactantSodium HypochloriteHCID 23665760—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product4-iodo-2-methoxyphenolHCID 10106127—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Iodo-2-methoxyphenol was prepared according to the method described by K. J. Edgar and N. Falling, J. Org. Chem. 55, 5287 (1990). Guaiacol (50.0 g, 402 mmol), sodium iodide (60.5 g, 402 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (800 ml) and cooled to 0° C., and sodium hydroxide (16.0 g, 402 mmol) was added at such a rate that the temperature did not exceed 5° C. An aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite (750 ml, 7.2% solution, 402 mmol) was added during 45 min. The temperature was not allowed to exceed 0° C. After completed addition it was stirred for another 10 minutes at 0° C. First aqueous hydrochloric acid (100 ml, 4 M solution) and then sodium sulfite (200 ml saturated aqueous solution) was added. The product was extracted with ether was followed by drying over magnesium sulfate. Evaporation of the solvent was followed by distillation and the fraction at 105-106° C. at 0.1 mm Hg was collected. Yield 55 g, 54%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06207662B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_03
ORD IDord-9616f72f78e54859bf28459a527921b4
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_03