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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1534201Generated: November 1, 2026

Citric Acid → HCID 14579763, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1534201

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHCID 14579762HCID 14579762—
SolventEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ProductHCID 14579763HCID 1457976368.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature155 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-propyl-2-(isonicotinoyl)-benzofuran (1.5 g; 5.2 mmoles), potassium hydroxide pellets (2 g; 37 mmoles), ethylene glycol (25 ml) and 99% hydrazine (0.8 ml) was heated with stirring at 130° C. for 1 hour and at 155° C. for 2 hours. The mixture was cooled and acidified with 20% citric acid solution. The mixture was extracted using 20% ethyl acetate in diethyl ether. The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, concentrated, and chromatographed to obtain 1 g of the title compound which was then recrystallized from ethyl acetate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05087638
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_02
ORD IDord-c0d5d01b62294e68874804c73bd74485
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_02