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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1576782Generated: October 30, 2026

Citric Acid → 3alpha-Hydroxy-21-morpholino-5alpha-pregnane-11,20-dione citrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1576782

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
Reactant3alpha-Hydroxy-21-morpholino-5alpha-pregnane-11,20-dioneHCID 86734021—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3alpha-Hydroxy-21-morpholino-5alpha-pregnane-11,20-dione citrateHCID 86734030—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3α-hydroxy-21-morpholino-5α-pregnane-11,20-dione (83.52 mg. 0.2 mmole) in absolute ethanol (1 ml.) was treated with 0.1M aqueous citric acid (2 ml. 0.2 mmole). The ethanol was removed by evaporation and the resulting solution freeze-dried. Water (5 ml.) was added, and the cloudy solution obtained left to stand at room temperature for two hours. The solution was filtered through a No. 3 sinter. The flask was rinsed with water (0.5 ml.) and this was also filtered. The sinter and flask were washed with chloroform (10 ml.). The chloroform was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2 × 5 ml.) and with water (3 × 5 ml.) and evaporated to a residue which was dried by azeotroping with benzene (6 × 10 ml.) and in vacuo (20.6 mg.). The filtrate waas diluted with water (1 ml.) to give title compound as a 10 mg./ml. aqueous solution with respect to steroid. The pH of the solution was 3.45.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03983111
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_09
ORD IDord-0abf1b47234441239fad800cd50ef588
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_09