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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1576801Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 21-Chloro-5alpha-pregnane-3,11,20-trione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1576801

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7397—
Reactant21-Hydroxy-5alpha-pregnane-3,11,20-trioneHCID 70355236—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product21-Chloro-5alpha-pregnane-3,11,20-trioneHCID 8673403335.8%

Reaction Steps

21-Hydroxy-5α-pregnane-3,11,20-trione (3.0 g.) in anhydrous pyridine (15 ml.) was treated with toluene-4-sulphonyl chloride (3.0 g.) and the pale orange solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The cold solution was vigorously stirred during the slow addition of ice-cold water (200 ml.) and hydrochloric acid (2N;50 ml.). The yellow crystalline precipitate was filtered off, washed well with water and dried in vacuo at 60°, and the resulting crude product (2.4 g.) was recrystallized from acetone/petrol to give crude title compound (1.13 g.) as an off-white crystalline solid, m.p. 168°-172°, [α]D + 137° (c 1.13).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03983111
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_09
ORD IDord-8449e9165542405d9f83fac9cc1e5797
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_09