1,1'-Biphenyl-2,3',3,4'-tetracarboxylic acid → [4,5'-Biisobenzofuran]-1,1',3,3'-tetrone
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([C:19]([OH:21])=[O:20])=[C:15]([C:22]([OH:24])=O)[CH:14]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([C:7](O)=[O:8])[C:2]=1[C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11]>C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C>[CH:5]1[CH:4]=[C:3]2[C:7]([O:11][C:10](=[O:12])[C:2]2=[C:1]([C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]3[C:19]([O:21][C:22](=[O:24])[C:15]=3[CH:14]=2)=[O:20])[CH:6]=1)=[O:8]Participants
3
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Acetic anhydride (400 ml.) was added to 116 g of 2,3,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid having a melting point of 195° to 205°C., and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled, and allowed to stand. The crystals formed were filtered to provide 83 g (yield 80% of theoretical) of 2,3,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride having a melting point of 196° to 204°C. By further concentration of the filtrate, 17 g (16%) of 2,3,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride was obtained.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- customThe crystals formed
- filtrationwere filtered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-285ae75a1d1d4e968995c3ac26677b67
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_02
- Patent number
- US03940426
Reaction notes
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