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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1580720Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 21563738, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1580720

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPhthalic AnhydrideHCID 6811—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
ReactantHCID 54454176HCID 54454176—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
ProductHCID 21563738HCID 21563738—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of the compound prepared in step (a) (0.03 mole), phthalic anhydride (0.03 mole) and 50 ml. of benzene were stirred in an ice bath. Aluminum chloride (0.065 mole) was slowly added to the mixture, and after addition, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at 0°C. and then warmed to 50°C. and stirred for 3 hours. After cooling, 3N hydrochloric acid was added to decompose the aluminum complex. The yellow solid that formed was filtered and stirred in warm dilute ammonium hydroxide. The hydroxide solution was filtered, and the filtrate was neutralized with dilute hydrochloric acid. The solid obtained upon neutralization was recrystallized from xylene to give 3-(o-carboxybenzoyl)-6-methyl-9-cyanoethylcarbazole as white crystals, melting point 190°C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03933849
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_01
ORD IDord-cf366f7a41e6443991178e41b7364067
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_01