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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1580945Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium hydride → 4-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)-2-ethyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1580945

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantButanoic acid, 2-bromo-, ethyl esterHCID 79039—
ReactantHCID 21560713HCID 21560713—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)-2-ethyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-oneHCID 304033055%

Reaction Steps

This same compound is prepared in a yield of 55 % by the action of ethyl-2-bromobutyrate on 2-(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino) -phenol (Method D): 4.8 g of a suspension of sodium hydride in oil are slowly added to a solution of 18 g of 2-(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)-phenol in dimethylformamide, followed by the addition 30 minutes afterwards of 20 g of ethyl-2-bromobutyrate. The mixture is then heated for 2 hours to 60°C and then kept for a few hours at the reflux temperature of the solvent. The solvent is then eliminated under reduced pressure, the residue dissolved in chloroform and the organic phase washed with a normal aqueous solution of soda and then with water. After drying over magnesium sulphate, the chloroform is eliminated under reduced pressure and the crude product obtained is purified by recrystallisation from cyclohexane.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03935203
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_01
ORD IDord-e60f84521a3c4e4385d30c4395c3aa62
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_01