Sodium borohydride → HCID 54071982, compound
Reaction equation
[BH4-].[Na+].[CH3:3][CH:4]1[CH2:8][CH:7]([CH:9]=[CH:10][C:11](=[O:17])[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH:6]([CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][C:24]([OH:26])=[O:25])[C:5]1=[O:27]>[OH-].[Na+].C(O)C>[OH:27][CH:5]1[CH:4]([CH3:3])[CH2:8][CH:7]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]([OH:17])[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH:6]1[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][C:24]([OH:26])=[O:25]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 10 °C
Procedure
A solution of sodium borohydride (0.18 g., 0.0046 mole) in 0.2N aqueous sodium hydroxide (1.8 ml.) was added dropwise to a solution of 7-[3-methyl-2-oxo-5-(3-oxo-1-octenyl)cyclopentyl]heptanoic acid (0.5 g., 0.0014 mole) in ethanol (15 ml.) and N aqueous sodium hydroxide (1.4 ml., 0.0014 mole). The resulting solution was stirred for 1 day, and then the ethanol was removed in vacuo. A small quantity of water was added, and the solution was extracted twice with diethyl ether (to remove non-acidic material). The aqueous solution was covered with a layer of diethyl ether and acidified to pH 1 by the dropwise addition of concentrated hydrochloric acid, cooling the solution to about 10°C. The ether layer was separated and the aqueous layer extracted twice more with diethyl ether. The combined ether extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated to give 7-[2-hydroxy-5-(3-hydroxy-1-octenyl)-3-methylcyclopentyl]heptanoic acid (0.4 g., 80%) which required no further purification. N.M.R. (approximately 10% solution in deuterochloroform), 0.84 δ (triplet J=5c/s, terminal CH3), 0.95 δ (doublet J=6c/s, ring methyl), 1.31 δ (multiplet, chain CH2), 2.24 δ (triplet J=6c/s, CH2CO), 3.68 and 3.98 δ (overlapping multiplets, HCOH), 5.39 δ (multiplet CH=CH), 5.77 δ (singlet OH and COOH). (Found: C, 71.1; H, 10.7. C21H38O4 requires C, 71.2; H, 10.8%).
Workup
- customthe ethanol was removed in vacuo
- additionA small quantity of water was added
- extractionthe solution was extracted twice with diethyl ether (to remove non-acidic material)
- additionacidified to pH 1 by the dropwise addition of concentrated hydrochloric acid
- customThe ether layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer extracted twice more with diethyl ether
- dry with materialThe combined ether extracts were dried over magnesium sulphate
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-64a1b38c1c924d9f8d4ea831b828e35f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_01
- Patent number
- US03935261
Reaction notes
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