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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1581137Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178512597, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1581137

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant4-Nitro-1,2-phenylenediamineHCID 5111791—
ReactantHCID 178418324HCID 178418324—
ProductHCID 178512597HCID 17851259720%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine (15.3g 0.1 mol), cyanoguanidine (9.25g 0.11 mol) and dilute hydrochloric acid (40 ml, 0.2 mol) was heated under reflux for 11/2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, basified with dilute sodium hydroxide, and filtered. The resulting solid was washed well with water (ca 500 ml), dried in vacuo and boiled with ethanol to yield 2-guanidino-5-nitrobenzimidazole (3.90g; 20%) as pale yellow microcrystals m.p. 305°-307°C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03935314
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_01
ORD IDord-d6287daa3343452b905bf37c02e3eca1
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_01