Methanol → HCID 22723509, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH:4]([OH:13])[CH2:5][C:6]([O:8]C(C)(C)C)=[O:7])#[N:2].[OH-].[Na+].CO>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]([C:3]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH:4]([OH:13])[CH2:5][C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])#[N:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To the reaction mixture obtained in Example 2 were added 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (113.8 g) and methanol (20 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The disappearance of tert-butyl 4-cyano-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate was confirmed by gas chromatography (GC). Toluene (50 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred and then partitioned to remove the toluene layer. 20% Aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (67.5 g) was added to the aqueous layer to adjust its pH to an acidic one (ca. pH 1-2) and the mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate (150 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 4-cyano-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid (19.9 g) as an oil. When left standing, this oil crystallized. The yield was 89% relative to tert-butyl 4-cyano-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate.
Workup
- stirringthe mixture was stirred
- custompartitioned
- customto remove the toluene layer
- addition20% Aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (67.5 g) was added to the aqueous layer
- extractionthe mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate (150 mL)
- concentrationThe ethyl acetate layer was concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-efc91ddd0ea74472842ff9880b877bab
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_05
- Patent number
- US06730803B2
Reaction notes
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