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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1582874Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → 2,3,8,9-Tetramethoxy-dibenzo[c,h]cinnoline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1582874

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantChloroformHCID 6212—
Reactant2-(6,7-Dimethoxynaphthalen-2-yl)-4,5-dimethoxyanilineHCID 22716434—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2,3,8,9-Tetramethoxy-dibenzo[c,h]cinnolineHCID 2271642844%

Reaction Steps

6-(2-Amino-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,3-dimethoxynaphthalene (18) (11 mg, 0.033 mmol) in acetic acid (0.6 mL) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.06 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and diazotised with a solution of sodium nitrite (0.026 g in 0.5 mL water). The diazonium solution was allowed to rise slowly to room temperature and left overnight. Water (30 mL) was added to the red solution with some precipitate. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with diluted sodium hydroxide solution, then with water, dried (anhydrous Na2SO4) and rotaevaporated to give the crude product. Chromatography on silica gel using 40:60 chloroform:ethyl acetate afforded the title compound (5 mg) in 44% yield; 1H NMR (CDCl3) d 4.09(3H, s), 4.18(6H, s), 4.23(3H, s), 7.31(1H, s), 7.74(1H, s), 8.00(1H, s), 8.01(1H, d, J=8.5), 8.20(1H, d, J=8.9), 9.15(1H, s); 13C NMR d 56.5, 56.9, 99.9, 104.5, 107.9, 109.5, 116.9, 118.5, 118.9, 127.0, 128.4, 131.6, 141.8, 144.6, 151.1, 151.2, 152.0, 153.9.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06740650B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_05
ORD IDord-d232576d7be043ada6b0c074c84c528c
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_05