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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1583247Generated: November 3, 2026

3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid → 2-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1583247

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 21575—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 78101—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid (7 g) in ethanol (250 ml) was reduced with hydrogen gas at 2 psi over 5% palladium/carbon (0.7 g) catalyst. After hydrogen uptake ceased, the mixture was filtered and solvent removed by a rotary evaporator to give a white solid. Purification was by recrystallization from ethyl ether-hexane, m.p. ca. 170°-173° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04551279
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_11
ORD IDord-345efaaa2d84485889955ab4adc815de
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_11