Pyridine → Methyl 3-chloro-4-methylcarbanilate

HRID 1583474Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1583474 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=1[CH3:9])[NH2:5].N1C=CC=CC=1.Cl[C:17]([O:19][CH3:20])=[O:18]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH3:20][O:19][C:17](=[O:18])[NH:5][C:4]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]([CH3:9])=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:3]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 10.0 grams (0.071 mole) of 3-chloro-4-methylaniline in 100 ml of chloroform was added 16.7 grams (0.212 mole) of pyridine. Methyl chloroformate, 8.0 grams (0.085 mole), was then added dropwise during a 20 minute period. During the addition the reaction mixture temperature was held between 25°-30° C. with external cooling. Upon completion of addition the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was washed into a separatory funnel with 50 ml of chloroform; and the solution was washed with two 100 ml portions of water and 100 ml of aqueous 5% hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to a waxy solid residue. The residue was recrystallized from hexane/ethyl acetate to give 10.9 grams of methyl(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)carbamate; m.p. 80°-81.5° C.

Workup

  1. additionDuring the addition the reaction mixture temperature
  2. customwas held between 25°-30° C. with external cooling
  3. additionUpon completion of addition the reaction mixture
  4. washThe reaction mixture was washed into a separatory funnel with 50 ml of chloroform
  5. washand the solution was washed with two 100 ml portions of water and 100 ml of aqueous 5% hydrochloric acid
  6. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to a waxy solid residue
  9. customThe residue was recrystallized from hexane/ethyl acetate

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f767c71a14fe4b4eb818c99a30ff4c5b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1985_11
Patent number
US04552585

Reaction notes

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