Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1583876Generated: October 31, 2026

3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol → HC Orange 3

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1583876

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Chloro-1,2-propanediolHCID 7290—
Reactant4-((2-Hydroxyethyl)amino)-3-nitrophenolHCID 5488102—
SolventSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ProductHC Orange 3HCID 21909542—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

0.2 mol (39.6 g) of 3-nitro-4-[N-(β-hydroxyethyl)-amino]-phenol is dissolved in 125 ml of 2N sodium carbonate solution. 0.25 mol (27.5 g) of 1-chloropropane-2,3-diol is added to this solution, heated beforehand to about 90° C. Heating is maintained for a further 2 hours. After cooling, the reaction medium is extracted with ethyl acetate. After the solvent has been evaporated off to dryness, 29 g of the desired product are obtained in the form of orange crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04555247
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_11
ORD IDord-c356e852c6524be9a87bf38b8dede37e
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_11