関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | beta-Chloropivalic acid | HCID 83542 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-(4-Chlorophenoxy)benzenethiol | HCID 18510459 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | 3-[4-(4-Chlorophenoxy)phenylthio]-2,2-dimethyl propionic acid | HCID 21224344 | 99% |
反応手順
Sodium hydride powder (0.86 g, 35.8 mmol) was added to a mixture of 4-(4-chlorophenoxy)thiophenol (3.55 g, 15 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (12 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was warmed to room temperature over 5 minutes, stirred for an additional 20 minutes, and solid chloropivalic acid (1.64 g, 12.0 mmol) was added in one portion. This mixture was heated to 80° C. for 18 hours, cooled to room temperature, and water (1 mL) added. The residue was partitioned between methylene chloride (50 mL) and 2N hydrochloric acid (25 mL). The aqueous layer was separated and washed with additional methylene chloride (2×25 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo. Chromatography over silica gel, and eluting with 5% methanol/methylene chloride, gave slightly impure 3-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenylthio]-2,2-dimethyl propionic acid (4 g, 99%). This material was recrystallized from the minimum amount of diethyl ether/hexanes to afford analytically pure acid as a white solid (3.20 g, 80%). mp 84.4-84.9° C.; IR (KBr) 3433 (br), 1732 cm-1 ; 1HNMR (DMSO-d6) δ 1.19 (s, 6H), 3.14 (s, 2H), 6.97 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.01 (d, J=8.9, 2H), 7.40 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 12.36 (br s, 1H). EIMS(M+): 378. Anal. Calcd. for C17H17SO3Cl: C, 60.62; H, 5.09. Found: C, 60.31; H, 4.96.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05932595 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1999_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b0be6f380e9e4d798ec19a6832ead31b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1999_08 |
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