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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1584856Generated: November 1, 2026

Benzamidine → Ethyl 4-hydroxy-2-phenylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1584856

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzamidineHCID 2332—
ReactantDiethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonateHCID 6871—
ProductEthyl 4-hydroxy-2-phenylpyrimidine-5-carboxylateHCID 65759364%

Reaction Steps

The title compound was prepared by (a) reaction of diethylethoxymethylenemalonate (31 g, 144 mmol) with benzamidine (22 g, 144 mmol) under basic conditions to afford ethyl 2-phenyl-4-hydroxypyrimidine-5-carboxylate in 64% yield in analogy to Example 15, (b) reaction of ethyl 2-phenyl-4-hydroxypyrimidine-5-carboxylate (1.5 g, 6 mmol) and POCl3 (9.4 g, 62 mmol) to afford 81% of ethyl 2-phenyl-4-chloropyrimidine-5-carboxylate in analogy to Example 7, (c) reaction of ethyl 2-phenyl-4-chloropyrimidine-5-carboxylate (12 g, 46 mmol) with hydrazine (4.4 g, 137 mmol) to afford 99% of ethyl 4-hydrazino-2-phenylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate in analogy to Example 18, (d) reaction of ethyl 4-hydrazino-2-phenylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate (12 g, 46 mmol) with citraconic anhydride (10 g, 92 mmol) to afford 75% (12 g) of the title compound (m.p. 155-156° C.) in analogy to Example 21.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05935966
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_08
ORD IDord-d2b23cfd92db466b9c44a34c97ab20f6
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_08