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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1586404Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 5-Cyano-2-hydrazino-4-methylamino-pyrimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1586404

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant4-(Methylamino)-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrileHCID 10678934—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Cyano-2-hydrazino-4-methylamino-pyrimidineHCID 21852758—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 5-cyano-4-methylamino-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine (25.86 g) from Example 3 and hydrazine hydrate (52 mL) in ethanol (250 mL) was heated at reflux with stirring for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the insoluble product was collected by filtration, washed with cold aqueous ethanol (1:1) to give 23 g of the title compound. Crystallization from ethanol afforded an analytically pure sample of 5-cyano-2-hydrazino-4-methylamino-pyrimidine; mp 247-249° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05945422
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_08
ORD IDord-ed3f60ed5811407d9d82a3513081be99
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_08