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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1586717Generated: October 25, 2026

Oxalyl chloride → 1-(Indole-5-carbonyl)-4-phenethylpiperazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1586717

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant1H-Indole-5-Carboxylic AcidHCID 74280—
Reactant1-PhenethylpiperazineHCID 79214—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(Indole-5-carbonyl)-4-phenethylpiperazineHCID 14985997—

Reaction Steps

Indole-5-carboxylic acid (57 mg, 0.35 mmol) was dissolved in THF(2 ml) and DMF (1 drop), then oxalyl chloride (37 μl, 54 mg, 0.42 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in DMF (2 ml) and added to a stirred solution of 1-phenethylpiperazine (66 mg, 0.35 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (91 μl, 68 mg, 0.52 mmol) in dichloromethane (1 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with CH2Cl2 /CH3OH/NH3 ; 95:5:0.5 and crystallized from EtOAc/hexane to give the piperazine as microcrystals (32 mg, 27%), mp 105°-108° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05215989
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_06
ORD IDord-9ad5892176fa4175868669fa7ec7bcf5
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_06