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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1586892Generated: October 31, 2026

4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride → p-Toluenesulfonyl azide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1586892

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7397—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Productp-Toluenesulfonyl azideHCID 1366180.3%

Reaction Steps

After dissolving sodium azide (22.5 g, 0.35 mole) in a small amount of H2O, the resulting solution was diluted with a 90% ethanol aqueous solution (130 ml). To this, an ethanol solution dissolving p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (60 g, 0.32 mole) was added dropwise at 10-25° C., followed by reaction at room temperature for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated at room temperature under reduced pressure. The resulting oily residue was washed with H2O several times and dried over anhydrous MgSO4. After removing the drying agent by filtration, there was obtained 50.7 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05216135
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_06
ORD IDord-09853e17e12e4fd0b06a2b4a6a4ba96d
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_06