Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|
| Edukt | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Edukt | 1-Bromohexane | HCID 8101 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Edukt | 2,5-Dihydroxyterephthalonitrile | HCID 643391 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Produkt | 4-Hexyloxy2,5-dicyanophenol | HCID 54279423 | 23,3% |
Reaktionsschritte
In a 300 ml-reaction vessel, 35.0 g (2.19×10-1M) of 2,5-dicyanohydroquinone, 23.8 g (1.44×10-1M) of n-hexylbromide, 20.0 g (1.45×10-1M) of potassium carbonate and 180 ml of DMF were placed, followed by stirring for 3 hours at 120° C. After the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled and poured into 500 ml of 4N-hydrochloric acid, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, followed by distilling-off of the solvent. The resultant residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate=2/1) to obtain 17.6 g of a crude product. The crude product was dissolved in ethanol and treated with activated carbon, followed by recrystallization from ethanol to obtain 8.2 g of 4-hexyloxy-2,5-dicyanophenol (Yield: 22.9%).
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patentnummer | US05217643 |
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| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1993_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2830346e89174305915ce8e2f2828d89 |
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| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1993_06 |
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