反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
3-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-L-alanine methyl ester dihydrochloride, 12 kg (43.8 mol), 13.8 kg of N-(4-morpholinylsulfonyl)-L-phenylalanine (European Published Patent Application 0399556), 6.0 kg of hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBT), and 110 L of dimethylformamide are charged into a 800 L reactor and cooled to 5° C. Triethylamine, 9.4 kg, is charged over 10 minutes and cooled to 5° C. A solution of 9.5 kg of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in 350 L of ethyl acetate is charged into the reaction mixture over a 15 minute period at 5° C. The slurry is allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred overnight. The slurry is diluted with 424 L of ethyl acetate and filtered. The cake is washed with 50 L of ethyl acetate. The filtrate is washed with water (2×140 L) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2×150 L). The solution is diluted with 193 L of isopropyl alcohol. After cooling to 5° C., anhydrous hydrogen chloride gas (3.2 kg) is added to precipitate the product. After isolation by filtration, the product is dried at 25° C. under vacuum to give 18 kg of N-(4-morpholinyl-sulfonyl)-L-phenylalanyl-3-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-L-alanine methyl ester monohydrochloride as a white solid, 99.6% pure by HPLC; mass spectrum (chemical ionization) 498 M+H.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooled to 5° C
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered
- washThe cake is washed with 50 L of ethyl acetate
- washThe filtrate is washed with water (2×140 L) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2×150 L)
- additionThe solution is diluted with 193 L of isopropyl alcohol
- temperatureAfter cooling to 5° C.
- additionanhydrous hydrogen chloride gas (3.2 kg) is added
- customto precipitate the product
- filtrationAfter isolation by filtration
- customthe product is dried at 25° C. under vacuum