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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1588593Generated: November 2, 2026

Butyronitrile → HCID 178449873, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1588593

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantButyronitrileHCID 8008—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-MorpholinoanilineHCID 735756—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
ProductHCID 178449873HCID 178449873—

Reaction Steps

Powdered anhydrous aluminium chloride (12 g) was added portion-wise to a stirred slurry of 4-(2-aminophenyl)morpholine (5.34 g) and n-butyronitrile (6 g) at 40°-50° C. The mixture was then heated at 160°-170° C. for 6 hours, allowed to cool and then digested with 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The solution was extracted with ether and the extract washed with water and brine and dried. Removal of the solvent gave a residue which was crystallised from a 1:1 mixture of ethylacetate and hexane to give N-(2-morpholinophenyl)butyramidine (m.p. 131°) which was converted into its monofumarate salt (m.p. 173° C.) which was recrystallised from propan-2-ol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05223498
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_06
ORD IDord-941938b28bbb43518de0b40a7368315a
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_06