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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1589341Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 23316732, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1589341

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthylamine hydrochlorideHCID 11198—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
ReactantHCID 23316746HCID 23316746—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 23316732HCID 2331673289.9%

Reaction Steps

A 300 ml round bottom flask fitted with a calcium sulfate drying tube was charged with 6.681 g (0.0322 mol) of 5-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-pentanone in 100 ml of methanol. This mixture was charged with 13.2 g (0.161 mol) of ethylamine hydrochloride and 2.03 g (0.0322 mol) of sodium cyanoborohydride. The resulting suspension was stirred at room temperature over the weekend (about 72 hours) and acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid. The volatiles were evaporated under reduced pressure and 300 ml of water was added to the residue. The mixture was extracted twice with diethyl ether and the organic phase was washed with water and a saturated sodium chloride solution. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. This material was discarded. The aqueous phase was basified with 5N sodium hydroxide and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The organic extracts were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Evaporation of the solvent afforded 6.838 g of N-ethyl-α-methyl-4-nitrobenzenebutanamine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04569801
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_02
ORD IDord-950b0703fcc348718756e3834d4fd36c
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_02