Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Chlorotrimethylsilane | HCID 6397 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Methylmorpholine | HCID 7972 | — |
| Reactant | Isobutyl chloroformate | HCID 62365 | — |
| Reactant | D-Alanine | HCID 71080 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 53993707 | HCID 53993707 | — |
| Reactant | D-alanine silyl ester | HCID 131714526 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Solvent | tetrahydrofuran N,N-dimethylformamide | HCID 21974620 | — |
| Product | HCID 53968555 | HCID 53968555 | 87.1% |
Reaction Steps
D-Alanine (5 g, 0.056 mole) was dissolved in dimethylformamide (100 ml) and treated with chlorotrimethylsilane (6.7 g, 0.063 mole). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature until homogeneous (approx. 1 hour). Meanwhile, Nα -9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-β-benzyl-L-aspartic acid (22.3 g, 0.050 mole) was dissolved in dimethylformamide/tetrahydrofuran (1:1, v/v, 200 ml), cooled to -15° C. and treated with N-methylmorpholine (5.5 ml, 0.050 mole) and isobutyl chloroformate (6.5 ml, 0.050 mole). After 10 minutes' activation at -15° C., the precooled solution of D-alanine silyl ester from above was added, followed by a second equivalent of N-methylmorpholine (5.5 ml, 0.050 mole). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature, stirred for 3 hours and then acidified (pH 1-2) using aqueous hydrochloric acid. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and ethyl acetate added and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was re-extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined organic extracts washed with 1N hydrochloric acid (3×) and dried (MgSO4). After evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure the residue was crystallized from ethyl acetate/hexanes to give Nα -9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-β-benzyl-L-aspartyl-D-alanine (22.5 g), m.p. 114°-116° C., which was homogeneous by TLC. The nmr spectrum of the product was consistent with the assigned structure.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04571345 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1986_02 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-7fdf982638ef491bb29165c165d7a1b9 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1986_02 |
|---|