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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1589825Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethyl orthoformate → 3-(1H-Tetrazol-1-yl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1589825

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantQuinuclidine, 3-amino-, dihydrochlorideHCID 197853—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product3-(1H-Tetrazol-1-yl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octaneHCID 1566997660.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 3-aminoquinuclidine dihydrochloride (19.94 g, 0.1 mol), sodium azide (7.8 g, 0.12 mol) and triethylorthoformate (22 mL, 0.15 mol) in glacial acetic acid (50 mL) is heated at an oil bath temperature of 100° C. for 3 hours. The solvent is removed and the oily residue is partitioned between aqueous concentrated potassium carbonate solution and chloroform. The organic layer is dried (potassium carbonate) and concentrated to an oil. The oil is purified by column chromatography (silica gel eluting with chloroform-methanol 8:2) to give 10.82 g of the title compound; mp 83°-84° C. as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05200419
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_04
ORD IDord-6e00238067ac4c199e0cec99a7edfdff
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_04