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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1589931Generated: November 1, 2026

1-Iodo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene → 2,2'-Dimethyl-3,3'-dinitrobiphenyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1589931

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Iodo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzeneHCID 11536258—
CatalystCopperHCID 23978—
Product2,2'-Dimethyl-3,3'-dinitrobiphenylHCID 1977132365%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature230 °C

Reaction Steps

A 20 mL round bottomed flask equipped with a reflux column under argon was charged with 7.05 g of 2-iodo-6-nitrotoluene and 6.55 of copper bronze. The reaction mixture was heated in an oil bath at 230° C. for 9 hours. The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride and the extract filtered. The extract was stripped of solvent and chromatographed on silica gel using carbon tetrachloride as the eluent. In this way 1.71 g (65% yield) of yellowish crystals were obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05200544
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_04
ORD IDord-9fec675e0e3f44dea1bd71cb752b2729
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_04