Epichlorohydrin → Diglycidyl ether
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([CH:3]1[O:5][CH2:4]1)Cl.[OH-:6].[Na+]>O>[CH2:1]([O:6][CH2:1][CH:3]1[O:5][CH2:4]1)[CH:3]1[O:5][CH2:4]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a mixture of 382 g (4.13 moles) of epichlorohydrin and 86 g (0.21 mole) of bis(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-hydroxyisopropyl)cyclohexane (Compound A) obtained in Reference Example 2 were added 16.8 g (0.42 mole) of sodium hydroxide and 2 ml of water. The mixture was heated with stirring and reacted with reflux for 10 hours. The resulting sodium chloride was removed by filtration with use of a glass filter and the excess of epichlorohydrin was distilled off at a reduced pressure. The residue was checked by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) to find that the compounds of the formula (1) in which n was 0, 1 and 2 were contained in 93:6:1 (ratio of area on chromatogram). Conditions for GPC: column, Shodex, KF-801, KF-802, each 30 cm, solvent, chloroform. The reside was distilled to obtain 50 g of diglycidyl ether of the compound of the formula (1) wherein n was zero, namely Compound A. The ether had a boiling point of 138° to 150° C./1 mmHg.
Workup
- customobtained in Reference Example 2
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- customreacted
- temperaturewith reflux for 10 hours
- customThe resulting sodium chloride was removed by filtration with use of a glass
- filtrationfilter
- distillationthe excess of epichlorohydrin was distilled off at a reduced pressure
- distillationThe reside was distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-40d63c9b7a6a47d2a9063d05bcf8f0fa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1993_04
- Patent number
- US05202360
Reaction notes
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