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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1590908Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178498344, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1590908

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
ReactantEthyl fluoroacetateHCID 9988—
Reactantmethyl 3-amino-3-oxopropanoateHCID 3595299—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 178498344HCID 17849834461%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethyl fluoroacetate (34 g) and ethyl formate (28 g) at 0° C. is added sodium methoxide (26 g). After 3.5 hours at 20° C., a solution of methyl malonamate (40 g) in methanol (350 mL) is added and the mixture heated at reflux for 0.5 hour. To the hot mixture is added a solution of 37% hydrochloric acid (48 mL) in water (352 mL). The reaction mixture is heated at reflux for 10 minutes. After standing at 0° C. for 18 hours, the mixture is filtered and the collected solid is washed with 3 to 400 mL of water and then vacuum dried to give methyl 2,6-dihydroxy-5-fluoronicotinate, (36.6 g, 61%): mp 208°-213° C.; HPLC 95.4%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05204478
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_04
ORD IDord-1e48b85aa44e4c0a977ce0c1133508f7
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_04