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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1591236Generated: October 26, 2026

Formaldehyde → Melamine, methyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1591236

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantOxalic AcidHCID 971—
ReactantMelamineHCID 7955—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductMelamine, methyl-HCID 26029—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

C-2: A mixture of 378 parts by weight of melamine and 810 parts by weight of 37% formalin was adjusted to pH 7-8 with sodium hydroxide. The mixture was heated to about 70° C. and when it became transparent, 1800 parts by weight of methyl alcohol and 1.9 parts by weight of oxalic acid were added thereto. Then, the mixture was boiled for several minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled, then filtrated and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain polymethoxy methyl melamine (C-2). An analysis showed that the number of methanol bonded was about 3 mols per 1 mol of melamine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05206290
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_04
ORD IDord-9db5dafdc7ac4318982709417935f304
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_04