1-Phenylcyclopropanecarbonitrile → 1-Phenylcyclopropane-1-carbothioamide

HRID 1592960Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1592960 reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:7]2([C:10]#[N:11])[CH2:9][CH2:8]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.O.[SH-:13].[Na+]>CCO>[C:1]1([C:7]2([C:10](=[S:13])[NH2:11])[CH2:8][CH2:9]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
-20 °C

Procedure

1-Phenylcyclopropanenitrile (1-1, 10.0 g, 69.8 mmol) and sodium hydrosulfide hydrate (0.98 g, 17.5 mmol) were mixed in a 350 mL glass bomb and dissolved in 50 mL anhydrous EtOH. The resulting solution was cooled to −20° C. and a stream of H2S was bubbled through the mixture for 30 min. The bomb was sealed and heated to 90° C. for 2 days. The dark mixture was cooled to −25° C. and N2 was bubbled through for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with Et2O (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. The crude thioamide was triturated with hexanes to provide pure 1-phenylcyclopropanecarbothioamide (1-2) as a white solid.

Workup

  1. customa stream of H2S was bubbled through the mixture for 30 min
  2. customThe bomb was sealed
  3. temperatureheated to 90° C. for 2 days
  4. temperatureThe dark mixture was cooled to −25° C.
  5. customN2 was bubbled through for 1 h
  6. additionThe reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL)
  7. extractionextracted with Et2O (3×50 mL)
  8. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4)
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated
  11. customThe crude thioamide was triturated with hexanes

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-21ab2e3254704c2da9585f427df12e17
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_11
Patent number
US07294640B2

Reaction notes

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