HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1593382Generated: October 26, 2026
Ethyl formate → Ethyl 2-methylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1593382
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethyl formate | HCID 8025 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 3,3-diethoxypropionate | HCID 66389 | — |
| Reactant | Acetamidine monohydrochloride | HCID 67170 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | Ethyl 2-methylpyrimidine-5-carboxylate | HCID 14639203 | 67.1% |
Reaction Steps
Into 25 ml of ether was suspended 762 mg of 60% NaH, and then 20 g of ethyl formate was added dropwise under ice-cooling. Then, 12 ml of an ether solution of 5.0 g of ethyl 3.3-diethoxypropanoate was added dropwise thereto. After 2 days of stirring at the same temperature, 2.50 g of acetamidine hydrochloride was added thereto, followed by 1 day of stirring at room temperature. Then, 5 ml of acetic acid and water were added to the reaction solution, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. After the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was removed by evaporation and the resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain 2.93 g of the title compound from an eluate eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (3:7, v/v).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07297698B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_11 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-7922cd3362cc47f3b7c57303d928f9bc |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_11 |
|---|