Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 58999618 | HCID 58999618 | — |
| Catalyst | Rhodium | HCID 23948 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 58999625 | HCID 58999625 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of (6-fluoro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazol-3-yl)acetonitrile (0.423 g, 1.857 mmol) in ethanol (55 mL) kept under nitrogen was added concentrated aqueous ammonia (38 mL) followed by 5% rhodium on alumina catalyst (40% by weight). The mixture was hydrogenated at room temperature and 50 psi for 24 hours. Following TLC, additional catalyst (1.130 g) was added and the hydrogenation was resumed. After 6 hours the catalyst was filtered off over Celite, the cake washed with ethanol and the filtrate evaporated to dryness at reduced pressure. The residue was treated with a small amount of ethanol and evaporated. The procedure was performed three times. The residual oil was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel Merck-60 using a gradient from 2:248 to 10:90 of ammonia saturated methanol in dichloromethane. The desired title compound was obtained as a pale yellow foam (0.405 g). MS (ES): [M−H]− @231.1.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07297704B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5d3272dd41d74a618732fbc10282a352 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_11 |
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