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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1593637Generated: November 1, 2026

Lithium hydroxide, monohydrate → HCID 13491214, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1593637

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium hydroxide, monohydrateHCID 168937—
ReactantEthyl 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1h-carbazole-3-carboxylateHCID 282360—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 13491214HCID 1349121499%

Reaction Steps

2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (34.5 g, 142 mol) was dissolved in 375 mL of THF. Lithium hydroxide hydrate (23.8 g, 566 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature 48 h, at which time TLC showed complete consumption of starting ester. The mixture was acidified with 1 N HCl and was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, then was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to afford 30.4 g (99%) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07297704B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_11
ORD IDord-5c19a7032bb34de38faba60d1dde4647
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_11