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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1593981Generated: November 2, 2026

1-Methylimidazole → 4-(3-methyl-3H-imidazol-4-yl)-benzoic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1593981

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-MethylimidazoleHCID 1390—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantMethyl 4-iodobenzoateHCID 69273—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-(3-methyl-3H-imidazol-4-yl)-benzoic acid methyl esterHCID 1133339538.5%

Reaction Steps

4-(3-Methyl-3H-imidazol-4-yl)-benzoic acid methyl ester was prepared using the procedure similar to that outlined by Pivsa-Art, S.,; Satoh, T., Kawamura, Y., Miura, M., Nomura, M. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 71, 1998, 467. In a flask was dried Cs2CO3 (3.29 g, 12 mmol) in vacuo at 150° C. for 1.5 hr. After cooling to ambient temperature, N-methylimidazole (0.5 mL, 6 mmol), methyl-4-iodo-benzoate (3.29 g, 12 mmmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.14 g, 0.6 mmol), PPh3 (4.09 g, 12 mmol), and 20 mL dimethylformamide. The mixture was stirred under nitrogen at 140° C. for 24 hrs and an additional 16 hrs at ambient temperature. The mixture was poured onto 10% aqueous NaOH and extracted with CH2Cl2, dried over Na2SO4. Purification by chromatography (5% MeOH/CHCl3) gave 0.50 g (37%) of 4-(3-methyl-3H-imidazol-4-yl)-benzoic acid methyl ester. A solution of 4-(3-methyl-3H-imidazol-4-yl)-benzoic acid methyl ester (216 mg, 1 mmol), lithium hydroxide (44.0 mg, 1 mmol), tetrahydrofuran (0.6 mL), water (0.6 mL), and methanol (0.6 mL) was stirred at ambient temperature under nitrogen for 24 hrs. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then lyophilized to give 242 g of crude material which was taken on without further purification for preparation of compound 42 of Table 1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07300934B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_11
ORD IDord-b1a68a63b7844efbac00bec7c67094d3
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_11